Rhode Island licenses applied behavior analysts under R.I.
Gen.
Laws ch. 5-86 at two levels: the licensed applied behavior analyst (LBA) and the licensed assistant applied behavior analyst (LABA), who practices only under an LBA's supervision.
For the LBA, the state's exam requirement is the BCBA examination administered by the BACB, and the statute's supervised-experience routes are 1,500 fieldwork hours, 1,000 practicum hours, or 750 intensive practicum hours.
Aides are defined but not credentialed.
Since June 30, 2025, the psychologist-equivalency pathway has been deleted from the statute.
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At a glance
Two licences: licensed applied behavior analyst (LBA) and licensed assistant applied behavior analyst (LABA), under R.I.
Gen.
Laws ch. 5-86 (P.L.
2012, ch. 318 and ch. 338).
Applied behavior analyst aides are defined but not credentialed.
The licensing board of applied behavior analysts within the Rhode Island Department of Health (§ 5-86-2(4)).
Yes for the LBA: the applicant must have passed the BCBA examination administered by the BACB, maintained active BACB status, and work within BACB ethics (§ 5-86-9(a)(5)–(7)).
The LABA's exam is from an organization approved by department of health licensing (§ 5-86-9(b)(6)).
The LABA licence: a bachelor's degree, supervised experience of 1,000 fieldwork hours, 670 practicum hours or 500 intensive practicum hours, supervision by an LBA, and the approved organization's exam (§ 5-86-9(b)).
No registration.
The statute defines an applied behavior analyst aide who works under an LBA's close supervision and is trained on the job (§ 5-86-26(d)); no aide registration was found and the statute does not mention RBT certification.
Title protection is explicit — representing yourself as an LBA, LABA or psychologist with equivalent experience without the licence is unlawful (§ 5-86-3(b)).
A general ban on unlicensed practice does not appear in the sections the research saved (§§ 5-86-2, -3, -9, -21, -26), and § 5-86-2(8) conditions services on a prescriber's order.
R.I.
Gen.
Laws ch. 5-86, Licensing of Applied Behavior Analysts; P.L.
2012, ch. 318 and ch. 338; amended by P.L.
2025, ch. 323 and ch. 324, effective June 30, 2025.
Not a credential: a person who is not licensed, works under the supervision of a licensed applied behavior analyst, and is trained on the job (§§ 5-86-2(2), 5-86-26(d)); the statute bars delegating evaluations or judgment-requiring procedures to an aide, and no aide registration was found.
A licence to practice limited applied behavior analysis only under the supervision of a licensed applied behavior analyst, who provides initial direction and periodic on-site supervision (§ 5-86-26(b)).
The full licence: the applicant has passed the BCBA examination administered by the BACB, maintains active BACB status, and meets the statute's degree, coursework and supervised-experience requirements (§ 5-86-9(a)).
Rhode Island issues two licences, and each title is bound to the licence that authorizes it.
The LBA is the full licence; the LABA is a licence too, but its holder practices limited applied behavior analysis only under an LBA's supervision (§ 5-86-26(b)).
Representing yourself as an LBA, a LABA, or a psychologist with equivalent experience without the matching licence is unlawful (§ 5-86-3(b)).
The third title survives in the statute even though the pathway that defined how to earn it was deleted effective June 30, 2025 — see the recent-changes section below.
The practical read for job postings and business cards: the letters you display must correspond to the licence you hold, and an unlicensed BCBA in Rhode Island may not hold themselves out under any of the chapter's titles.
For how BACB certification and a state licence fit together, see BACB certification vs. state behavior analyst licensure.
“Any individual licensed under this chapter may use the title "licensed applied behavior analyst" and the abbreviation "LBA" or the title "licensed assistant applied behavior analyst" and the abbreviation "LABA," or the title "psychologist with equivalent experience," provided that the title and abbreviation correspond to the license held pursuant to this chapter.”
Rhode Island writes its own supervised-experience numbers into the statute; where they differ from the BACB's current fieldwork totals, the statute governs and this page does not reconcile them.
For the LBA, § 5-86-9(a)(4) requires supervised experience aligned with the BACB's supervision requirements, by any of three routes: one year including 1,500 hours of supervised independent fieldwork, distributed at least 10 and not more than 30 hours per week for a minimum of 3 weeks per month; 1,000 hours of practicum; or 750 hours of intensive practicum, the practicum routes inside a university program approved by the national or regional certifying authority and distributed at least 10 and not more than 25 hours per week for 3 weeks per month.
The LABA's routes are 1,000 fieldwork hours, 670 practicum hours, or 500 intensive practicum hours, on the same weekly distribution (§ 5-86-9(b)(4)).
Degrees are the state's own rule: a board-approved graduate degree from a NEASC-accredited or equivalent institution for the LBA, a bachelor's degree for the LABA, plus coursework in an amount acceptable to the board (§§ 5-86-9(a)(2)–(3); 5-86-9(b)(2)–(3)).
The BACB’s own degree, coursework, fieldwork and exam requirements are covered in how to become a BCBA.
For the LBA, the licensing exam is the BACB's: the applicant must have passed the BCBA examination administered by the BACB, have maintained active status and fulfilled the BACB's renewal and relicensing requirements, and conduct professional activities under the BACB's ethical guidelines (§ 5-86-9(a)(5)–(7)).
No separate Rhode Island exam appears in the sections saved.
The LABA's exam clause is broader: it must be one administered by an appropriate nationally recognized accrediting organization as approved by department of health licensing (§ 5-86-9(b)(6)), and the statute does not name the organization.
Which organizations the department currently approves is not stated in the sources read; confirm with the board before relying on a specific credential.
An LABA may practice limited applied behavior analysis only under an LBA's supervision, which at a minimum means in-person initial direction and periodic on-site supervision; the statute leaves the amount and type of supervision to the supervisor, set against the assistant's experience, competence and the complexity of the treatment program (§ 5-86-26(b)).
For an assistant choosing where to work, that makes the supervisor relationship load-bearing: the saved sections set no minimum monthly supervision hours, and the LABA and supervisor are jointly responsible for records documenting compliance.
The statute also fixes what an LABA may not do: initiate a treatment program before the LBA evaluates and plans it, perform evaluations, or analyze or interpret evaluation data (§ 5-86-26(c)).
Aides sit lower still — trained on the job, closely supervised, and never delegated evaluation or anything requiring an LBA's judgment (§ 5-86-26(d), (f)).
“"Supervision" means that a licensed applied behavior analyst is at all times responsible for supportive personnel and clients.”
The practice definition (§ 5-86-2(8)) covers design, implementation and evaluation of environmental modifications to produce socially significant improvements in human behavior, including functional assessment and analysis, and excludes psychological testing, neuropsychology, psychotherapy, cognitive therapy, sex therapy, psychoanalysis, hypnotherapy and long-term counseling as treatment modalities.
The prescription gate then conditions the service: it counts as licensed practice only when prescribed by the prescriber types in the quote below.
The gate binds the service, not employment: § 5-86-3(c) lets a licensee work for an agency or in private practice.
The § 5-86-21 exemptions, subsection by subsection: (a) licensed professionals and clergy, provided they do not represent themselves as analysts; (b) school staff fully performing their duties, and businesses using the techniques on their own officers and employees; (c) QIDP consultants at state-licensed intermediate-care facilities; (f) immediate family members and paid or volunteer caregivers, same proviso; (h) students and trainees using a student-or-trainee title; (i) supervised fieldwork.
Subsection (e) bars the (b) and (f) groups from consulting beyond those settings or taking pay beyond institutional salaries unless licensed or (a)-exempt.
“Such services are provided by a person licensed under this chapter only when applied behavior analysis services are prescribed by a child psychiatrist, a behavioral developmental pediatrician, a child neurologist, or a licensed psychologist with training in child psychology pursuant to § 27-20.11-4.”
The saved sections of ch. 5-86 contain no reciprocity or endorsement provision, so this page cannot describe a transfer route into Rhode Island; ask the board what an out-of-state licensee must file.
The rule the chapter does give is a short-stay exemption (§ 5-86-21(g)): an analyst licensed or certified in another state or United States territory may practice in Rhode Island without a licence for up to 10 calendar days per calendar year, no more than 5 of them consecutive, and the day limit does not apply to services as an expert witness in a legal proceeding.
For a clinician planning a move, that window covers brief engagements only — it is neither a licence nor a transfer route.
“An applied behavior analyst licensed or certified in another state or United States territory may perform applied behavior analysis services in this state without obtaining a license for up to ten (10) calendar days per calendar year with no more than five (5) days of this activity occurring consecutively.”
Rhode Island ties the licence application to certifying-body maintenance: the LBA applicant must have maintained active status and fulfilled the BACB's renewal and relicensing requirements, and must work within the BACB's ethics (§ 5-86-9(a)(6)–(7)); the LABA's parallel clause points to the approved organization (§ 5-86-9(b)(7)).
The state side of the lifecycle is the gap: the saved sections contain no renewal cycle, no Rhode Island continuing-education rule and no fees, and the research records the board's page as unreachable to its retrieval scripts.
Renewal timing, CE and fees are therefore not stated in the sources read — confirm them with the board before your first renewal.
The history notes of all five saved sections — §§ 5-86-2, -3, -9, -21 and -26 — list the same two amendments: P.L.
2025, ch. 323, § 1 and P.L.
2025, ch. 324, § 1, each effective June 30, 2025.
The only change the saved text shows is the deletion of § 5-86-9(c), the subsection that set out how a psychologist with equivalent experience was deemed to hold licensure equivalent to an LBA (identified through the definition at § 5-86-2(9)).
What else those two acts changed does not appear in the saved sections, so this page cannot say whether other rules moved with them.
The title still stands in § 5-86-3(a) and the definition in § 5-86-2(9), but both now point at a deleted route — confirm with the board how psychologist-pathway cases are handled now.
“[Deleted by P.L. 2025, ch. 323, § 1 and P.L. 2025, ch. 324, § 1.]”
This page summarizes the Rhode Island statute, rules, board pages and other documents cited above, as read for this state-by-state behavior analyst licensure series, current as of September 2026.
It does not list application forms, fees beyond those cited above, or processing times, and it is not a substitute for the instructions the Licensing board of applied behavior analysts, Rhode Island Department of Health publishes.
Hour totals, exams and supervision rules change by statute and by board rule; for how BACB certification and a state licence fit together, see BACB certification vs. state behavior analyst licensure.
Confirm every requirement with the Licensing board of applied behavior analysts, Rhode Island Department of Health before you count hours, register for an exam or apply — and before you take one of the board certified behavior analyst jobs in Rhode Island that asks for it.
What the saved sections establish outright is a title ban: § 5-86-3(b) makes it unlawful to represent yourself under the chapter's protected titles without the matching licence, and BCBA certification is the route to the licence, not a substitute for it (§ 5-86-9(a)(5)–(6)).
A general ban on unlicensed practice does not appear in the sections saved — though § 5-86-2(8) says the services are provided by a licensee — so confirm your intended work with the board before starting.
The § 5-86-21 exemptions include other licensed professionals within their scope, school staff performing their duties, immediate family members and paid or volunteer caregivers, students and trainees, and supervised fieldwork.
By the statute's own figures (§ 5-86-9(a)(4)): one year including 1,500 hours of supervised independent fieldwork (at least 10 and not more than 30 hours per week, a minimum of 3 weeks per month), or 1,000 hours of practicum, or 750 hours of intensive practicum in an approved university program, the practicum routes at 10 to 25 hours per week for 3 weeks per month.
The experience must align with the BACB's supervision requirements.
The research notes these statutory figures differ from the BACB's current fieldwork totals, so confirm current requirements with the board.
Not under the chapter as saved.
Rhode Island defines an applied behavior analyst aide — a person who is not licensed, works under an LBA's supervision, and is trained on the job (§§ 5-86-2(2), 5-86-26(d)).
The LBA must provide close supervision and may not delegate evaluations or procedures requiring an LBA's judgment to an aide (§ 5-86-26(f)).
The statute does not mention RBT certification; employers and payers may still require it.
For brief work, yes: § 5-86-21(g) lets an analyst licensed or certified in another state or United States territory practice in Rhode Island without a licence for up to 10 calendar days per calendar year, with no more than 5 of those days consecutive; the limit does not apply to expert-witness services.
For ongoing practice, the saved sections include no reciprocity or endorsement provision, so contact the licensing board of applied behavior analysts at the Rhode Island Department of Health about transfer.
P.L.
2025 ch. 323 and ch. 324, each effective June 30, 2025, amended all five saved sections of ch. 5-86.
The change the saved text shows is the deletion of § 5-86-9(c) — the subsection that defined how a psychologist with equivalent experience qualified for equivalent licensure; what else the two acts changed is not shown in the saved sections.
The title still appears in § 5-86-3(a) and the definition remains in § 5-86-2(9), but the route they point to is gone as saved.
If you were pursuing that pathway, ask the board how applications are handled now.
Sources
Sourced from the statute, rules, board pages and other documents cited above.
Verified September 2026.
This is career information, not legal or clinical advice — confirm current rules with the Licensing board of applied behavior analysts, Rhode Island Department of Health.