Oregon certifies peer support specialists as Traditional Health Workers; it does not license them.
The Oregon Health Authority's THW program issues the certification after an approved 40-hour training for peer support specialists by specialization and an approved oral health training, with no examination and no supervised work hours on the training route.
Certification lasts 36 months, the background check is a fitness weighting test under standards Oregon incorporates, and passing it is required for a peer support specialist to be eligible for Medicaid reimbursement.
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At a glance
Peer Support Specialist and Peer Wellness Specialist, both Traditional Health Worker (THW) certifications.
Peer support specialists are certified by specialization; the rule also defines Family Support Specialist and Youth Support Specialist designations (OAR 950-060-0010(10), (22)) that a peer support specialist or peer wellness specialist may hold.
Oregon Health Authority (OHA), through its Traditional Health Worker program β a state agency.
The rules sit in OAR chapter 950, division 060.
An Authority-approved 40-hour training program for peer support specialists by specialization, plus an Authority-approved oral health training (OAR 950-060-0030(1)).
None on the training route: OAR 950-060-0030 requires the training, an application and registry acceptance.
The only hour total in the pages read is the Legacy Clause route β at least 2,000 documented peer support hours between January 1, 2008 and June 30, 2025 β which closed to applications on June 30, 2025 (OAR 950-060-0060(3)).
None in the rule.
Failing to renew within the three-year period removes the THW from the registry, with renewal denied unless appealed within 60 calendar days of expiration and an exemption granted (OAR 950-060-0060(10)-(11)); a renewal applicant whose certification lapsed for more than 6 months takes the Authority's competency skills test on top of the continuing-education proof (OAR 950-060-0060(9)(f)).
Required, by OAR 950-060-0010(13): the definition matches like experience to like (addiction to addiction, mental health condition to mental health condition, family member to family member) and requires self-identification as currently or formerly receiving addictions or mental health services, in recovery from an addiction disorder who meets the recovering-staff abstinence requirements, or in recovery from problem gambling.
Required for certification and renewal: a fitness determination applying a weighting test for potentially disqualifying convictions or conditions, with mandatory denial for anyone excluded from the medical assistance program (OAR 950-060-0070(2)-(3)).
Yes: to be certified, enrolled in the registry, and eligible for reimbursement under Medicaid, peer support specialists are required to pass a background check (OAR 950-060-0070(4)).
The state plan or waiver vehicle was not in the sources read.
Certification is valid for 36 months, with at least 20 hours of Authority-approved continuing education per three-year renewal period including 3 hours on suicide risk; family support specialists and youth support specialists complete at least 40 hours (OAR 950-060-0050; OAR 950-060-0060(8)).
The Authority certification for peer support specialists, earned through an approved 40-hour training by specialization, an approved oral health training and acceptance into the state registry.
It is a certification, not a licence, and it is valid for 36 months.
Designations under OAR 950-060-0010(10), (22): an individual who meets qualification criteria adopted under ORS 414.665 and may be either a peer support specialist or a peer wellness specialist.
A family support specialist, based on similar life experiences, provides support services to and has experience parenting a child who is a current or former consumer of mental health or addiction treatment, or who is facing or has faced difficulties accessing education, health, and wellness services due to mental health or behavioral health barriers.
A youth support specialist, based on a similar life experience, provides supportive services to an individual who is not older than 30 years old and meets the same consumer or access-difficulty tests.
Both designations carry the 40-hour CE load per renewal (OAR 950-060-0050(2)).
A separate Traditional Health Worker certification with its own Authority-approved 80-hour training program, plus the oral health training and registry acceptance (OAR 950-060-0020).
It is a parallel credential, not a rung above the peer support specialist.
Oregon certifies two peer roles as Traditional Health Workers: the Peer Support Specialist and the Peer Wellness Specialist.
Both are Authority certifications that end in enrollment on the state registry, which the rule defines as the Authority's list of certified THWs.
Peer support specialists are certified by specialization.
The rule also defines Family Support Specialist and Youth Support Specialist β designations an individual meeting qualification criteria adopted under ORS 414.665 may hold as either a peer support specialist or a peer wellness specialist (OAR 950-060-0010(10), (22)) β and the continuing-education rule places both on a higher 40-hour CE load.
The Peer Wellness Specialist is a separate THW type with its own 80-hour approved training, not a rung above the peer support specialist.
Neither credential is a licence.
For how the mental health peer and recovery coach tracks differ, see peer support specialist vs. recovery coach.
βTraditional Health Worker (THW)" means a community health worker, peer wellness specialist, personal health navigator, peer support specialist, or birth doula not otherwise regulated or certified by the State of Oregon.β
Oregon writes the qualification into the definition itself.
The rule matches like experience to like β addiction to addiction, a mental health condition to the same condition, a family member's experience to the family member of an individual with a mental health condition β so a family member's lived experience sits inside the definition, not outside it.
The rule then requires self-identification through any of three routes: currently or formerly receiving addictions or mental health services; being in recovery from an addiction disorder who meets the abstinence requirements for recovering staff in alcohol or other drug treatment programs; or being in recovery from problem gambling.
The rule points to those treatment-program abstinence requirements without restating them.
βshares a similar life experience with the peer support specialist (addiction to addiction, mental health condition to mental health condition, family member of an individual with a mental health condition to family member of an individual with a mental health condition. A peer support specialist shall be: (a) A self-identified individual currently or formerly receiving addictions or mental health services; (b) A self-identified individual in recovery from an addiction disorder who meets the abstinence requirements for recovering staff in alcohol or other drug treatment programs; (c) A self-identified individual in recovery from problem gambling.β
The 40-hour figure is in the rule, and it attaches to an Authority approved training program for peer support specialists by specialization β the program, not just the hours, must be approved.
Certification also requires an approved oral health training, a completed application, the Authority's certification process, and acceptance into the registry.
Two timing rules matter for anyone planning a start: applicants must apply within three years of completing a training program, and an applicant denied for applying late may appeal to the Authority for an exemption.
The 80-hour training requirement applies to the community health worker, peer wellness specialist and personal health navigator types, not to peer support specialists.
For the whole path from training to certification, see how to become a certified peer support specialist.
βTo be certified as a peer support specialist, an individual shall: (a) Complete all required training offered by an Authority approved 40-hour training program for peer support specialists by specialization; (b) Complete an Authority approved oral health training; (c) Complete all application requirements to be in the state registry; (d) Complete the Authority certification process; and (e) Be successfully accepted into the state registry.β
The training route's list of certification requirements runs from training to registry acceptance and never mentions supervised, paid or volunteer experience, so for a new peer support specialist the first job is where experience gets built β after certification, not before it.
The one experience-hour total in the pages read belongs to the Legacy Clause: a person never before certified by the Authority could document at least 2,000 hours working or volunteering in the capacity of a peer support specialist between January 1, 2008 and June 30, 2025 in place of the training route, but applications under that clause had to be submitted by June 30, 2025, so it is closed to new applicants.
The certification rule names no examination: an applicant completes the approved training, the application requirements, the Authority certification process and registry acceptance.
The only test in the pages read sits in renewal: a THW whose certification lapsed for more than 6 months must take a competency skills test administered by the Authority, on top of proof of the continuing education required for their worker type.
Letting certification lapse past the renewal window has a bigger consequence than the test: the Authority removes a THW from the registry for failing to renew within the three-year renewal period, and a THW removed after expiration is denied renewal unless they file an appeal within 60 calendar days of certification expiration and are granted an exemption.
Initial certification therefore turns on training and paperwork, not testing.
Oregon's check is a fitness determination: the Authority applies a weighting test for potentially disqualifying convictions or conditions, and an applicant may be denied certification or renewal on that basis.
For an Authority-conducted check, rule 950-060-0070 incorporates β and is limited to β the standards at OAR 407-007-0200 to 407-007-0250 and 407-007-0340 to 407-007-0370, expressly not incorporating 407-007-0275 and 407-007-0277; those incorporated rules were not read, so this page cannot say what they bar or how long they look back.
If a contracting entity conducts the check instead, OAR 407-007-0277 applies.
Denial is mandatory for anyone excluded from participating in the medical assistance program, the check repeats at renewal, and a peer support specialist may choose an Authority-approved entity to conduct it.
For how criminal-history rules and waivers work across certifiers, see can you become a peer specialist with a criminal record?
βNew or renewal THW applicants may be denied certification or renewal of certification based on a fitness determination that applies a weighting test for potentially disqualifying convictions or conditions.β
The rule ties three things together in one sentence: certification, enrollment in the registry and eligibility for reimbursement under Medicaid all require passing the background check.
What the sources read do not name is the coverage vehicle itself β whether peer support rides the state plan or a waiver is not stated in the sources read, and the OAR chapter 309 program rules were not read.
The billing supervision rule was not read either, so ask an employer that bills Oregon Medicaid for peer services how supervision works in practice.
For how Medicaid peer billing works, see can peer support be billed to Medicaid?
βTo be certified, enrolled in the registry, and eligible for reimbursement under Medicaid, peer support specialists as defined in OAR 950-060-0010 are required to pass a background check.β
The rule holds out a route without promising it: individuals who hold national or non-Oregon state certification and are in good standing with their certifying body may be granted reciprocity or equivalent credit for previously completed training, on criteria the Authority shall determine.
Whether a given credential shortens the Oregon path is therefore the Authority's call, not something the rule text settles.
Contact the Traditional Health Worker program about your credential before you pay for an Oregon training program.
βIndividuals who hold national or non-Oregon state certification and are in good standing with their certifying body may be granted reciprocity or receive equivalent credit for previously completed training. The Authority shall determine the criteria for reciprocity and equivalent credit.β
Certification is valid for 36 months.
Each three-year renewal period requires at least 20 hours of Authority approved continuing education, a minimum of three of which must cover suicide risk assessment, treatment and management appropriate to the scope of work.
Family support specialists and youth support specialists must complete at least 40 hours, which must include the three suicide-risk hours and the use of lived experience and ethical practice.
Hours taken in excess of the total may not be carried over.
Renewal applications are due at least 30 days before expiration, the background check repeats at renewal, and a lapse of more than 6 months adds the Authority's competency skills test.
Missing the window carries a consequence: the Authority removes a THW from the registry for failing to renew within the three-year renewal period, and a THW removed after expiration is denied renewal unless they file an appeal within 60 calendar days of certification expiration and are granted an exemption.
βTo maintain certification status, all THWs shall complete at least 20 hours of Authority approved continuing education during every three-year renewal period. A minimum of three hours within the 20 hours must be suicide risk assessment, treatment and management appropriate to their scope of work.β
On May 4, 2023, DMAP 40-2023 renumbered the Traditional Health Worker rules from OAR chapter 410, division 180 to OAR chapter 950, division 060; the peer support specialist requirements carried over under the new numbers.
The continuing-education rule was amended twice before the move, on April 22, 2022 and December 20, 2022.
Older articles citing OAR 410-180 point at the old chapter, so treat 950-060 citations as the current ones.
The OHA Traditional Health Worker web page was not located in the sources read, so the steps above rest on the rule text.
This page summarizes the Oregon statute, rules, board pages and other documents cited above, as read for this state-by-state peer specialist certification series, current as of September 2026.
It does not list application forms, fees beyond those cited above, or processing times, and it is not a substitute for the instructions the Oregon Health Authority, Traditional Health Worker program publishes.
Nor does it cover substance abuse counselor requirements in Oregon.
Hour totals, exams and supervision rules change by statute and by board rule; for how the peer specialist and recovery coach credentials differ, see peer support specialist vs. recovery coach.
Confirm every requirement with the Oregon Health Authority, Traditional Health Worker program before you count hours, register for an exam or apply β and before you take one of the peer support specialist jobs in Oregon that asks for it.
No. Oregon certifies peer support specialists as Traditional Health Workers under OAR chapter 950, division 060, and the Oregon Health Authority's THW program issues the certification and maintains the registry.
The rule defines THWs as workers not otherwise regulated or certified by the State of Oregon.
Employers and Medicaid-enrolled providers hire certified peers, so the certification β not a licence β is the credential to show.
Complete an Authority-approved 40-hour training program for peer support specialists by specialization, then an approved oral health training, and submit the application so the Authority can certify you and add you to the registry.
You must be at least 18, not listed on the Medicaid provider exclusion list, and you must apply within three years of finishing training.
The training route sets no supervised work hours and no exam for initial certification; the Legacy Clause experience route β at least 2,000 peer support hours between January 1, 2008 and June 30, 2025 β closed to applications on June 30, 2025.
Possibly.
OAR 950-060-0030(2) says individuals holding national or non-Oregon state certification in good standing may be granted reciprocity or equivalent credit for previously completed training, but the Authority determines the criteria and they are not printed in the rule.
Contact the Traditional Health Worker program before paying for an Oregon training so you know whether your credential shortens the path.
The rule read sets the check as a fitness determination applying a weighting test for potentially disqualifying convictions or conditions, and denial is mandatory if you are excluded from participating in the medical assistance program.
The detailed standards live in incorporated OAR 943-007 and 407-007 rules the page did not read, and a contracting-entity check runs under OAR 407-007-0277, so ask the Authority how the weighting test treats your record before you apply.
Yes, and the rule connects coverage to the credential: to be certified, enrolled in the registry and eligible for reimbursement under Medicaid, peer support specialists must pass the background check.
The state plan or waiver vehicle behind that reimbursement is not named in the sources read, and neither is the billing supervision rule, so confirm both with an employer that bills Oregon Medicaid for peer services.
Sources
Sourced from the statute, rules, board pages and other documents cited above.
Verified September 2026.
This is career information, not legal or clinical advice β confirm current rules with the Oregon Health Authority, Traditional Health Worker program.