BLS publishes no occupation called therapist, and BLS publishes no estimate for Washington, DC for marriage and family therapists.
Its two published rows both sit above their national figures, by very different margins: counselors, a combined occupation that also counts substance abuse counselors, had a median of $60,450, 2% above their national median, while mental health and substance abuse social workers had a median of $73,310, 22% above theirs.
Nationally the two medians are $930 apart; in DC they are $12,860 apart.
Counselors (combined) Β· SOC 21-1018
$60,450/yr
+2% vs. national $59,350
$29.06/hr median
Marriage & family therapists Β· SOC 21-1013
BLS publishes no estimate for Washington, DC
MH & substance abuse social workers Β· SOC 21-1023
$73,310/yr
+22% vs. national $60,280
$35.25/hr median
Why three figures, not one
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 state and national estimates β Washington, DC, SOCs 21-1018, 21-1013, 21-1023.
Retrieved 2026-09-24 from the BLS Public Data API.
How to read these figures
Each occupation is compared with its own national median from the same May 2025 release (national pages for counselors, marriage and family therapists, and social workers), and the national therapist salary page explains why the figures are never blended.
Ranks count only the jurisdictions (states plus DC) where BLS publishes that occupationβs figure.
Differences are whole percentages of the national figure, rounded half away from zero, computed from the figures shown.
By estimated employment, Washington, DC ranks 48th of 50 for counselors (combined), 41st of 50 for mental health and substance abuse social workers.
The two Washington, DC medians move in the same direction, at very different scales.
The counselor median of $60,450 sits $1,100 above the national $59,350, while the social worker median of $73,310 sits $13,030 above the national $60,280 β 2% and 22% respectively.
BLS publishes no estimate for Washington, DC for marriage and family therapists, so there is no third row.
The two published occupations also stand further apart here than nationally: the social worker median leads the counselor median by $12,860 in DC, against $930 between the two national medians, a lead of 21% measured against the counselor figure.
The order is the national one; the distance is not.
The counselor row is the one that tracks its national figures closely.
The median of $60,450 is 2% above the national median, and the hourly median of $29.06 against $28.53 is the same 2% gap.
The edges sit higher: the 10th percentile of $43,060 is 11% above the national figure, the 75th of $83,570 is 9% above, and the 90th of $107,980 is 11% above the national $97,590.
Only the 25th percentile falls behind, at $180 below the national $47,100.
The middle half spans $36,650, wider than the national band of $29,430, so the distribution stretches outward from a near-national middle.
BLS estimates 1,260 counselors employed in DC, ranking 48th of the 50 jurisdictions that publish an employment estimate for this occupation, and the median ranks 21st of the 51 that publish a median.
This is a combined occupation, so the figures describe every kind of counselor it pools, not one licence.
What this figure covers: A COMBINED occupation: BLS publishes no wage series for licensed mental health counselors (LPC, LMHC, LPCC, LCPC) alone, so this figure pools them with substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors.
Nobody can tell from this release which way the blend pulls the figure.
Mental health and substance abuse social workers in DC sit above the national distribution at every published percentile, and the premium is largest at the bottom.
The 10th percentile of $57,940 is 46% above the national figure and the 25th of $65,360 is 39% above; the median of $73,310 is 22% above the national $60,280 and ranks 6th of the 51 jurisdictions that publish a median.
Above the median the premium rises again to 31% at the 75th percentile of $104,170 against the national 75th of $79,730 β the same dollar figure the national row reports at its own 90th percentile β before falling to 11% at the 90th, $115,500 against its national counterpart.
The full 10th-to-90th span is $57,560 against a national span of $64,430, narrower because the floor rises rather than the top stretches.
The hourly median is $35.25 against $28.98, and BLS estimates 510 employed in DC, tied for 41st of the 50 jurisdictions that publish an employment estimate for this occupation.
What this figure covers: Clinical social workers (LCSWs) are counted either here or in SOC 21-1022, healthcare social workers, depending on the setting of the job.
This page shows 21-1023 only, so it does not describe every LCSW.
Read an offer against the row for the occupation the job would be counted in, because the two rows sit at different distances from their national figures.
The hourly medians are $29.06 for counselors and $35.25 for mental health and substance abuse social workers, $6.19 apart, and the social worker lead holds at every percentile: $14,880 at the 10th, $18,440 at the 25th, $12,860 at the median, $20,600 at the 75th and $7,520 at the 90th.
The lead is widest at the 75th percentile and narrowest at the 90th, so where a dollar figure stands in one row does not predict where it stands in the other.
A percentile is a position in the state distribution, not a pay step, so an offer at the 25th percentile says where it sits among DC jobs in that occupation, not a judgement about the person hired.
None of the figures on this page is a licence figure.
The counselor row pools DC's Licensed Professional Counselors (LPC) with substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors, so BLS publishes no median for that licence alone, and neither published row is split by licence stage β the figures cannot say what a counselor at the Licensed Graduate Professional Counselor (LGPC) tier earns.
The social worker row mixes licence levels too: clinical social workers holding the LICSW are counted either in this row or in healthcare social work, depending on the setting, so the $73,310 median does not describe every LICSW, and pay at the LGSW and LISW levels is not visible in it either.
DC does license marriage and family therapists, as licensed marriage and family therapists, but BLS publishes no estimate for the occupation in this state, so no figure on this page describes that licence at all.
What each licence requires in Washington, DC is summarized in counselor licensure in Washington, DC, social work licensure in Washington, DC, and MFT licensure in Washington, DC.
Before you weigh an offer, check which licence the posting asks for β browse therapist jobs.
Where a figure is missing
From the 13 active therapist listings on BehavioralHires as of October 29, 2026.
Source: active therapist listings on BehavioralHires, updated daily. Pay figures use only listings that state pay (midpoint of each posted range). Benefits count listings that name the benefit; a listing that doesnβt mention one may still offer it.
Browse 13 jobs βThere is no single figure, because BLS publishes no occupation called therapist and no estimate for marriage and family therapists in DC.
For May 2025 it publishes two medians: $60,450 for counselors, a combined occupation that also counts substance abuse counselors, and $73,310 for mental health and substance abuse social workers.
The counselor median is 2% above its national median; the social worker median is 22% above its own.
Compare an offer against the row for the occupation it belongs to.
At the median, mental health and substance abuse social workers: $73,310 against $60,450, a gap of $12,860.
The lead runs the length of the distribution: $14,880 at the 10th percentile, $18,440 at the 25th, $20,600 at the 75th and $7,520 at the 90th, where it is narrowest.
Nationally the two medians are $930 apart, against $12,860 in DC, and the state lead is wider than the national one at every percentile β though only narrowly so at the 90th, where the national lead is $6,580.
The 90th percentile is $107,980 for counselors and $115,500 for mental health and substance abuse social workers, and against their national counterparts each is 11% above.
One in ten workers in each occupation earned more than those figures.
For the social worker row the ceiling is the closest point to national in the whole distribution, which ranges from 46% above national at the 10th percentile to 11% at the 90th; both edges of the counselor row sit 11% above their national figures.
BLS estimates 1,260 counselors in the combined occupation and 510 mental health and substance abuse social workers employed in DC.
Those are headcounts of people in jobs during the survey period, not open positions.
By employment DC ranks 48th of the 50 jurisdictions that publish an estimate for counselors and is tied for 41st of the 50 for social workers.
BLS publishes no employment estimate for marriage and family therapists in DC.
There is no BLS figure to quote: BLS publishes no estimate for DC for the occupation, so neither a state median nor a percentile distribution exists for it here.
The two published rows do not stand in for it either, because BLS counts the occupations separately.
DC does license marriage and family therapists, and the licensure page for that credential covers its requirements.
Sources
Wage figures: BLS OEWS May 2025 state and national estimates, SOCs 21-1018, 21-1013, 21-1023, retrieved 2026-09-24.
Page last updated 2026-09-25.